Class UseCharacterParameterizedMethod

  • All Implemented Interfaces:
    edu.umd.cs.findbugs.Detector, edu.umd.cs.findbugs.Priorities, edu.umd.cs.findbugs.visitclass.Constants2, org.apache.bcel.classfile.Visitor, org.apache.bcel.Constants

    @CustomUserValue
    public class UseCharacterParameterizedMethod
    extends edu.umd.cs.findbugs.BytecodeScanningDetector
    looks for methods that pass single character string constants as parameters to methods that alternatively have an overridden method that accepts a character instead. It is more performant for the method to handle a single character than a String.
    • Nested Class Summary

      Nested Classes 
      Modifier and Type Class Description
      private static class  UseCharacterParameterizedMethod.IntPair  
      (package private) static class  UseCharacterParameterizedMethod.UCPMUserValue
      holds a user value for a StringBuilder or StringBuffer on the stack that is an online append ideally there would be an UNKNOWN option, rather than null, but findbugs seems to have a nasty bug with static fields holding onto uservalues across detectors
    • Field Summary

      Fields 
      Modifier and Type Field Description
      private edu.umd.cs.findbugs.BugReporter bugReporter  
      private static java.util.Map<FQMethod,​java.lang.Object> characterMethods  
      private edu.umd.cs.findbugs.OpcodeStack stack  
      • Fields inherited from class edu.umd.cs.findbugs.visitclass.DismantleBytecode

        codeBytes, lineNumberTable, M_BR, M_CP, M_INT, M_PAD, M_R, M_UINT
      • Fields inherited from interface org.apache.bcel.Constants

        AALOAD, AASTORE, ACC_ABSTRACT, ACC_ANNOTATION, ACC_BRIDGE, ACC_ENUM, ACC_FINAL, ACC_INTERFACE, ACC_NATIVE, ACC_PRIVATE, ACC_PROTECTED, ACC_PUBLIC, ACC_STATIC, ACC_STRICT, ACC_SUPER, ACC_SYNCHRONIZED, ACC_SYNTHETIC, ACC_SYPER, ACC_TRANSIENT, ACC_VARARGS, ACC_VOLATILE, ACCESS_NAMES, ACONST_NULL, ALOAD, ALOAD_0, ALOAD_1, ALOAD_2, ALOAD_3, ANEWARRAY, ANEWARRAY_QUICK, APPEND_FRAME, APPEND_FRAME_MAX, ARETURN, ARRAYLENGTH, ASTORE, ASTORE_0, ASTORE_1, ASTORE_2, ASTORE_3, ATHROW, ATTR_ANNOTATION_DEFAULT, ATTR_CODE, ATTR_CONSTANT_VALUE, ATTR_DEPRECATED, ATTR_ENCLOSING_METHOD, ATTR_EXCEPTIONS, ATTR_INNER_CLASSES, ATTR_LINE_NUMBER_TABLE, ATTR_LOCAL_VARIABLE_TABLE, ATTR_LOCAL_VARIABLE_TYPE_TABLE, ATTR_PMG, ATTR_RUNTIME_VISIBLE_ANNOTATIONS, ATTR_RUNTIME_VISIBLE_PARAMETER_ANNOTATIONS, ATTR_RUNTIMEIN_VISIBLE_ANNOTATIONS, ATTR_RUNTIMEIN_VISIBLE_PARAMETER_ANNOTATIONS, ATTR_SIGNATURE, ATTR_SOURCE_FILE, ATTR_STACK_MAP, ATTR_STACK_MAP_TABLE, ATTR_SYNTHETIC, ATTR_UNKNOWN, ATTRIBUTE_NAMES, BALOAD, BASTORE, BIPUSH, BREAKPOINT, CALOAD, CASTORE, CHECKCAST, CHECKCAST_QUICK, CHOP_FRAME, CHOP_FRAME_MAX, CLASS_TYPE_NAMES, CONSTANT_Class, CONSTANT_Double, CONSTANT_Fieldref, CONSTANT_Float, CONSTANT_Integer, CONSTANT_InterfaceMethodref, CONSTANT_InvokeDynamic, CONSTANT_Long, CONSTANT_MethodHandle, CONSTANT_Methodref, CONSTANT_MethodType, CONSTANT_NameAndType, CONSTANT_NAMES, CONSTANT_String, CONSTANT_Utf8, CONSTRUCTOR_NAME, CONSUME_STACK, D2F, D2I, D2L, DADD, DALOAD, DASTORE, DCMPG, DCMPL, DCONST_0, DCONST_1, DDIV, DLOAD, DLOAD_0, DLOAD_1, DLOAD_2, DLOAD_3, DMUL, DNEG, DREM, DRETURN, DSTORE, DSTORE_0, DSTORE_1, DSTORE_2, DSTORE_3, DSUB, DUP, DUP_X1, DUP_X2, DUP2, DUP2_X1, DUP2_X2, F2D, F2I, F2L, FADD, FALOAD, FASTORE, FCMPG, FCMPL, FCONST_0, FCONST_1, FCONST_2, FDIV, FLOAD, FLOAD_0, FLOAD_1, FLOAD_2, FLOAD_3, FMUL, FNEG, FREM, FRETURN, FSTORE, FSTORE_0, FSTORE_1, FSTORE_2, FSTORE_3, FSUB, FULL_FRAME, GETFIELD, GETFIELD_QUICK, GETFIELD_QUICK_W, GETFIELD2_QUICK, GETSTATIC, GETSTATIC_QUICK, GETSTATIC2_QUICK, GOTO, GOTO_W, I2B, I2C, I2D, I2F, I2L, I2S, IADD, IALOAD, IAND, IASTORE, ICONST_0, ICONST_1, ICONST_2, ICONST_3, ICONST_4, ICONST_5, ICONST_M1, IDIV, IF_ACMPEQ, IF_ACMPNE, IF_ICMPEQ, IF_ICMPGE, IF_ICMPGT, IF_ICMPLE, IF_ICMPLT, IF_ICMPNE, IFEQ, IFGE, IFGT, IFLE, IFLT, IFNE, IFNONNULL, IFNULL, IINC, ILLEGAL_OPCODE, ILLEGAL_TYPE, ILOAD, ILOAD_0, ILOAD_1, ILOAD_2, ILOAD_3, IMPDEP1, IMPDEP2, IMUL, INEG, INSTANCEOF, INSTANCEOF_QUICK, INT2BYTE, INT2CHAR, INT2SHORT, INTERFACES_IMPLEMENTED_BY_ARRAYS, INVOKEDYNAMIC, INVOKEINTERFACE, INVOKEINTERFACE_QUICK, INVOKENONVIRTUAL, INVOKENONVIRTUAL_QUICK, INVOKESPECIAL, INVOKESTATIC, INVOKESTATIC_QUICK, INVOKESUPER_QUICK, INVOKEVIRTUAL, INVOKEVIRTUAL_QUICK, INVOKEVIRTUAL_QUICK_W, INVOKEVIRTUALOBJECT_QUICK, IOR, IREM, IRETURN, ISHL, ISHR, ISTORE, ISTORE_0, ISTORE_1, ISTORE_2, ISTORE_3, ISUB, ITEM_Bogus, ITEM_Double, ITEM_Float, ITEM_InitObject, ITEM_Integer, ITEM_Long, ITEM_NAMES, ITEM_NewObject, ITEM_Null, ITEM_Object, IUSHR, IXOR, JSR, JSR_W, KNOWN_ATTRIBUTES, L2D, L2F, L2I, LADD, LALOAD, LAND, LASTORE, LCMP, LCONST_0, LCONST_1, LDC, LDC_QUICK, LDC_W, LDC_W_QUICK, LDC2_W, LDC2_W_QUICK, LDIV, LLOAD, LLOAD_0, LLOAD_1, LLOAD_2, LLOAD_3, LMUL, LNEG, LOOKUPSWITCH, LOR, LREM, LRETURN, LSHL, LSHR, LSTORE, LSTORE_0, LSTORE_1, LSTORE_2, LSTORE_3, LSUB, LUSHR, LXOR, MAJOR, MAJOR_1_1, MAJOR_1_2, MAJOR_1_3, MAJOR_1_4, MAJOR_1_5, MAJOR_1_6, MAJOR_1_7, MAJOR_1_8, MAX_ACC_FLAG, MAX_BYTE, MAX_CODE_SIZE, MAX_CP_ENTRIES, MAX_SHORT, MINOR, MINOR_1_1, MINOR_1_2, MINOR_1_3, MINOR_1_4, MINOR_1_5, MINOR_1_6, MINOR_1_7, MINOR_1_8, MONITORENTER, MONITOREXIT, MULTIANEWARRAY, MULTIANEWARRAY_QUICK, NEW, NEW_QUICK, NEWARRAY, NO_OF_OPERANDS, NOP, OPCODE_NAMES, POP, POP2, PRODUCE_STACK, PUSH, PUTFIELD, PUTFIELD_QUICK, PUTFIELD_QUICK_W, PUTFIELD2_QUICK, PUTSTATIC, PUTSTATIC_QUICK, PUTSTATIC2_QUICK, RESERVED, RET, RETURN, SALOAD, SAME_FRAME, SAME_FRAME_EXTENDED, SAME_FRAME_MAX, SAME_LOCALS_1_STACK_ITEM_FRAME, SAME_LOCALS_1_STACK_ITEM_FRAME_EXTENDED, SAME_LOCALS_1_STACK_ITEM_FRAME_MAX, SASTORE, SHORT_TYPE_NAMES, SIPUSH, STATIC_INITIALIZER_NAME, SWAP, SWITCH, T_ADDRESS, T_ARRAY, T_BOOLEAN, T_BYTE, T_CHAR, T_DOUBLE, T_FLOAT, T_INT, T_LONG, T_OBJECT, T_REFERENCE, T_SHORT, T_UNKNOWN, T_VOID, TABLESWITCH, TYPE_NAMES, TYPE_OF_OPERANDS, UNDEFINED, UNPREDICTABLE, WIDE
      • Fields inherited from interface edu.umd.cs.findbugs.Priorities

        EXP_PRIORITY, HIGH_PRIORITY, IGNORE_PRIORITY, LOW_PRIORITY, NORMAL_PRIORITY
    • Constructor Summary

      Constructors 
      Constructor Description
      UseCharacterParameterizedMethod​(edu.umd.cs.findbugs.BugReporter bugReporter)
      constructs a UCPM detector given the reporter to report bugs on
    • Method Summary

      All Methods Instance Methods Concrete Methods 
      Modifier and Type Method Description
      private UseCharacterParameterizedMethod.UCPMUserValue callHasInline​(int seen)
      checks to see if the current opcode is an INVOKEVIRTUAL call that has a INLINE userValue on the caller and a return value.
      private boolean checkDoubleParamMethod​(UseCharacterParameterizedMethod.IntPair posObject)  
      private boolean checkSingleParamMethod​(int paramPos)  
      private boolean isInlineAppend​(FQMethod fqm)
      looks to see if we are in a inline string append like "(" + a + ")";
      private boolean prescreen​(org.apache.bcel.classfile.Method obj)
      looks for methods that contain a LDC opcode
      private void reportBug()  
      void sawOpcode​(int seen)
      implements the visitor to look for method calls that pass a constant string as a parameter when the string is only one character long, and there is an alternate method passing a character.
      void visitClassContext​(edu.umd.cs.findbugs.ba.ClassContext context)
      overrides the visitor to create and clear the opcode stack
      void visitCode​(org.apache.bcel.classfile.Code obj)
      prescreens the method, and reset the stack
      • Methods inherited from class edu.umd.cs.findbugs.BytecodeScanningDetector

        getClassContext, report, shouldVisitCode
      • Methods inherited from class edu.umd.cs.findbugs.visitclass.DismantleBytecode

        afterOpcode, areOppositeBranches, atCatchBlock, beforeOpcode, getBranchFallThrough, getBranchOffset, getBranchTarget, getClassConstantOperand, getClassDescriptorOperand, getCodeByte, getConstantRefOperand, getDefaultSwitchOffset, getDottedClassConstantOperand, getFieldDescriptorOperand, getIntConstant, getLongConstant, getMaxPC, getMethodDescriptorOperand, getNameConstantOperand, getNextCodeByte, getNextOpcode, getNextPC, getOpcode, getPC, getPrevOpcode, getRefConstantOperand, getRefFieldIsStatic, getRegisterOperand, getSigConstantOperand, getStringConstantOperand, getSwitchLabels, getSwitchOffsets, getXClassOperand, getXFieldOperand, getXMethodOperand, isBranch, isMethodCall, isRegisterLoad, isRegisterStore, isRegisterStore, isReturn, isShift, isSwitch, isWideOpcode, printOpCode, sawBranchTo, sawClass, sawDouble, sawField, sawFloat, sawIMethod, sawInt, sawLong, sawMethod, sawRegister, sawString, visit
      • Methods inherited from class edu.umd.cs.findbugs.visitclass.AnnotationVisitor

        getAnnotationParameterAsString, getAnnotationParameterAsStringArray, visitAnnotation, visitAnnotation, visitParameterAnnotation, visitParameterAnnotation, visitSyntheticParameterAnnotation
      • Methods inherited from class edu.umd.cs.findbugs.visitclass.PreorderVisitor

        amVisitingMainMethod, asUnsignedByte, doVisitMethod, getClassDescriptor, getClassName, getCode, getConstantPool, getDottedClassName, getDottedFieldSig, getDottedMethodSig, getDottedSuperclassName, getField, getFieldDescriptor, getFieldIsStatic, getFieldName, getFieldSig, getFullyQualifiedFieldName, getFullyQualifiedMethodName, getMethod, getMethodDescriptor, getMethodName, getMethodSig, getMethodVisitOrder, getNumberArguments, getNumberMethodArguments, getPackageName, getSizeOfSurroundingTryBlock, getSizeOfSurroundingTryBlock, getSourceFile, getStringFromIndex, getSuperclassName, getSurroundingCaughtExceptions, getSurroundingCaughtExceptions, getSurroundingTryBlock, getSurroundingTryBlock, getThisClass, getXClass, getXField, getXMethod, hasInterestingClass, hasInterestingMethod, isVisitMethodsInCallOrder, setupVisitorForClass, setVisitMethodsInCallOrder, shouldVisit, toString, visitAfter, visitAfter, visitAnnotationDefault, visitAnnotationEntry, visitConstantPool, visitEnclosingMethod, visitingField, visitingMethod, visitInnerClasses, visitJavaClass, visitLineNumberTable, visitLocalVariableTable, visitStackMapTable, visitStackMapTableEntry
      • Methods inherited from class edu.umd.cs.findbugs.visitclass.BetterVisitor

        clone, report, visit, visit, visit, visit, visit, visit, visit, visit, visit, visit, visit, visit, visit, visit, visit, visit, visit, visit, visit, visit, visit, visit, visit, visit, visit, visit, visit, visit, visit, visit, visit, visit, visit, visit, visitCodeException, visitConstantClass, visitConstantDouble, visitConstantFieldref, visitConstantFloat, visitConstantInteger, visitConstantInterfaceMethodref, visitConstantLong, visitConstantMethodref, visitConstantNameAndType, visitConstantString, visitConstantUtf8, visitConstantValue, visitDeprecated, visitExceptionTable, visitField, visitInnerClass, visitLineNumber, visitLocalVariable, visitLocalVariableTypeTable, visitMethod, visitSignature, visitSourceFile, visitStackMap, visitStackMapEntry, visitSynthetic, visitUnknown
      • Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object

        equals, finalize, getClass, hashCode, notify, notifyAll, wait, wait, wait
    • Field Detail

      • characterMethods

        private static final java.util.Map<FQMethod,​java.lang.Object> characterMethods
      • bugReporter

        private final edu.umd.cs.findbugs.BugReporter bugReporter
      • stack

        private edu.umd.cs.findbugs.OpcodeStack stack
    • Constructor Detail

      • UseCharacterParameterizedMethod

        public UseCharacterParameterizedMethod​(edu.umd.cs.findbugs.BugReporter bugReporter)
        constructs a UCPM detector given the reporter to report bugs on
        Parameters:
        bugReporter - the sync of bug reports
    • Method Detail

      • visitClassContext

        public void visitClassContext​(edu.umd.cs.findbugs.ba.ClassContext context)
        overrides the visitor to create and clear the opcode stack
        Specified by:
        visitClassContext in interface edu.umd.cs.findbugs.Detector
        Overrides:
        visitClassContext in class edu.umd.cs.findbugs.BytecodeScanningDetector
        Parameters:
        context - the context object for the currently parsed class
      • prescreen

        private boolean prescreen​(org.apache.bcel.classfile.Method obj)
        looks for methods that contain a LDC opcode
        Parameters:
        obj - the context object of the current method
        Returns:
        if the class uses LDC instructions
      • visitCode

        public void visitCode​(org.apache.bcel.classfile.Code obj)
        prescreens the method, and reset the stack
        Specified by:
        visitCode in interface org.apache.bcel.classfile.Visitor
        Overrides:
        visitCode in class edu.umd.cs.findbugs.visitclass.PreorderVisitor
        Parameters:
        obj - the context object for the currently parsed method
      • sawOpcode

        public void sawOpcode​(int seen)
        implements the visitor to look for method calls that pass a constant string as a parameter when the string is only one character long, and there is an alternate method passing a character.
        Overrides:
        sawOpcode in class edu.umd.cs.findbugs.visitclass.DismantleBytecode
      • reportBug

        private void reportBug()
      • checkSingleParamMethod

        private boolean checkSingleParamMethod​(int paramPos)
      • isInlineAppend

        private boolean isInlineAppend​(FQMethod fqm)
        looks to see if we are in a inline string append like "(" + a + ")";
        Parameters:
        fqm - the method that is being called
        Returns:
        whether we are in an inline string append
      • callHasInline

        @Nullable
        private UseCharacterParameterizedMethod.UCPMUserValue callHasInline​(int seen)
        checks to see if the current opcode is an INVOKEVIRTUAL call that has a INLINE userValue on the caller and a return value. If so, return it.
        Parameters:
        seen - the currently parsed opcode
        Returns:
        whether the caller has an INLINE tag on it